Tuesday, April 5, 2016

"Then. Now. Always." (Second Sunday of Easter)

Revelation 1:4-8
4 John to the seven churches that are in Asia: Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, 5 and from Jesus Christ, the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of the kings of the earth. To him who loves us and freed us from our sins by his blood, 6 and made us to be a kingdom, priests serving his God and Father, to him be glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen. 7 Look! He is coming with the clouds; every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and on his account all the tribes of the earth will wail. So it is to be. Amen. 8 "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.

            Mrs. Flowers was one of those kinds of teachers you read about in children’s books. She had a full helmet of wiry, red hair. She had a high, nasally voice, but we all agreed when she laughed it sounded a bit like a goat snorting. She tended to wear stirrup pants (long after they were considered cool, but before they made a fashion comeback), and since this was in the days before every classroom had dry erase markers and white boards, she tended to always have several chalk-dusted imprints of her right hand on her backside. She taught my fifth-period pre-algebra class at Coppenville Junior High (where every seventh grader in the Enterprise City School system went).
            I remember one day in particular in Mrs. Flowers’s class when, after the bell rang and we all settled down, Mrs. Flowers asked, “Can any of you come up to the board and draw a line?” It seemed such an easy request that just about every hand in the class went up. Mrs. Flowers called on one boy towards the front of the class, who got up, walked to the chalkboard, took a piece of chalk from the tray, and then, in one smooth motion from left to right, he swept the chalk across the board about two feet making what appeared to be a fairly straight line. He put the chalk back in the tray, and with a slight air of confidence, he walked back to his desk and sat down (I half expected him to high five the boy sitting next to him!).
            Well, whatever confidence he had in his artistic, algebraic abilities was soon dashed, because Mrs. Flowers gave her goat giggle and walked over to the freshly scratched line and, as she erased it, said, “Wrong. Does someone else think they can draw a line?”
            We were all a bit confused, so it took a second or two before more hands came up. This time Mrs. Flowers called on a girl who walked up to the chalkboard with an expression on her face like she had a secret the rest of us didn’t know and she couldn’t wait to blurt it out. She took a piece of chalk in her hand, and then, standing on her tiptoes, she reached up and drew a straight line from top to bottom. She dropped the chalk in the tray like an M.C. who just won a rap battle and walked back to her desk (I swear I thought I saw her skip).
            Again, however, Mrs. Flowers snorted as she erased the vertical mark from the board. “One more try,” she said, “Who thinks they can draw an actual line for the class?” This time, only a few hands were raised: one or two who actually thought they knew the answer and those who just like the attention of standing in front of the class. Mrs. Flowers called on a boy I was sure had it figured out. He walked to the chalkboard, picked out a sturdy stick of chalk, walked to the far left end of the board, and then he put the chalk right up against the boarder and proceeded to drag the chalk all the way across the board to the other end. He placed the chalk back in the tray, and as he walked back to his desk, we were all holding our breath in anticipation of what Mrs. Flowers was going to say, because surely this was the answer to her trick question. Sadly, though, it wasn’t (and if you know you’re Algebra, you probably already know the answer).
Mrs. Flowers erased the boy’s valiant attempt at answering her riddle. Then, she took her own piece of chalk in her hand and drew a short dash across the board but with what looked like arrow points on both ends. As she wiped the chalk dust off on the back of her pants, she explained to us that every attempt we had made was not a line, but a line segment, for in algebraic terms, a line is infinitely long in both directions and can really only be illustrated in the way she drew it for us. It was the first time I think I ever actually contemplated the idea that something could go on forever.
Sure, in arguments I might have said something like, “’not it’ times infinity,” but I had no idea what I was talking about. To be honest, I’m not sure many of us quite know what we’re talking about when we talk about infinity or forever or eternity. Most of us, I think, can only see, only imagine a segment of the line that is eternity.  We are finite people. We can’t quite fully comprehend the concept of infinity, of eternity. We see things as having a beginning and an ending. Sure, there are really old things, things that last for a really, really long time, but as sure as those things had a beginning, they also have an end. It is how this world seems to work. Perhaps that’s why we struggle so, why we worry about things, why we fight amongst ourselves. We can’t see the reality of things, that what we strive so hard to hold on to is only temporary, that the grief we feel is fleeting in the face of forever, that whatever we think is so pressing, so important, so worth fighting for today, is so small and unimportant in the grand view of eternity. We worship a God who simultaneously created and resides in the eternal, and I don’t know about you, but I have to stop and take that in every once in a while.
I think that’s one of the reasons John in his revelation from Jesus goes out of his way to describe God in such eternal, infinite terms: “Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come… to him be glory and dominion forever and ever… ‘I am the Alpha and the Omega,’ says the Lord God, who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”
This God in Christ isn’t some new creation, some new divinity on the scene of the universe, and God hasn’t disappeared, slipped behind the veil of the cosmos, leaving humanity on a spinning blue marble to figure out how the whole thing works, waiting until a good time for an “end” to stop the whole mess. God is not some fad, some latest thing to come along to provide excuses for things like floods, famines, and fights, nor is God some handy justification for one’s own prejudices, an invisible being whose name can so easily be invoked when seeking to justify the hate and the closed-mindedness of the day. God was, is, and is to come. God was then, is now, and will always be. God is eternal, and that means the fullness of God is truly beyond our knowing, and it can’t help but stretch our minds and humble us a bit to reflect on the eternal reality that is God.
I think about this sometimes whenever I face something new, something strange and uncomfortable, like when the plane touched down in Amsterdam last August. It was the first time I had ever left the country by myself, the first time I had ever been in a place where my language wasn’t the language of the people, where my money was the local currency, where I didn’t know where things were, where I didn’t know anyone. I was supposed to be in this strange place for two weeks, all by myself. I remember when I walked off the plane my heart beating faster and my mind racing with all sorts of questions like “Where do I go now? How do I get out of this airport? Which way to the place I’m staying? How am I going to change money? What if I can’t find my way?” It wasn’t until I stopped, took a deep breath, and remembered something I tell myself often in situations like that: “You’ll get to where you need to be. You’ll do what you need to do, and before you know it, you’ll be back home talking about this as a memory.” It calms me down every time, to think in the big picture, to know this moment, this instance of panic, fear, frustration, joy, disappointment, doubt—to know this moment is just that, a moment, a fleeting fraction of forever.  That always seems to bring me a bit of peace.
I think that’s why John begins this cryptic, often scary-sounding letter with these descriptions of a God who was, is, and is to come, to remind his readers who may be facing the temptations to assimilate into a pagan culture that doesn’t value the teachings of Christ, those who may be even facing persecution at the hands of other, local religions, even those who may be glorying in their own faithfulness, that while these trials, temptations, and glories may seem enormous now, in the scope of eternity they will pass, and what will be left is what has always been—God.
I think that is a truth we need to hear now just as much as those seven churches in Asia Minor needed to hear it then, because I hear the same news you do. I hear the stories about people who’ve been out of work for years, who have all but given up finding a job. I hear the stories about the children who have been rejected by their parents because of who they are. I hear the same stories about violence and fear driven by those who know better. I see the images of young children with guns in their hands, of young mothers holding their dying babies, of crowded, unwashed masses huddling together in an attempt to keep their dignity, and I hear the ignorance that always follows such stories, the excuses that come after such seeing such images. And my heart breaks; my stomach turns; my eyes well up, and my fists clinch.  But the words of Scripture remind me that I worship a Christ “who is and who was and who is to come.”
Then I get a phone call from a friend, who tells me the biopsy showed cancer. I learn that another friend lost a baby at birth. I hear about pink slips and layoffs, another miscarriage, a lousy interview, bounced checks, pressed charges, divorce, foreclosures and repossessions. I listen to another mother tell me about an addicted child while another one drops out of school. There’s another school shooting in the news or another teacher sleeping with a student. Then I wake up one morning unable to breathe through my nose because of the yellow filth that has blanketed the land, and I’m ready to throw in the towel, to scream at the top of my lungs, to run out into my front yard shaking my fist at the sky demanding an answer from God…
But then I remember: "’I am the Alpha and the Omega,’ says the Lord God.” All of those heartbreaking stories, all of that frustrating news, all of the minor annoyances of life that pile it on, day after day, week after week, they all fade to nothing in the light of an eternal God and the truth that that very same God lives in those stories with me. That very same God—who was, is, and is to come—lives in those moments with me, with you, with those newly diagnosed friends, with those outcast children, with those refugees, with those going through all kinds of hell, even hells of their own making—Christ lives with them even in those moments!
Easter, Christ’s resurrection, has shown us that God is not some figure way up “there,” beyond the clouds on some untouchable throne, manipulating humankind with a swirl of his finger, or watching it unwind like the spring in an old clock. No, what Christ’s resurrection and the eternal reality of God have shown us is that (in the words of Clarence Jordan) “[t]he resurrection of Jesus was simply God's unwillingness to take our 'no' for an answer. He raised Jesus, not as an invitation to us to come to heaven when we die, but as a declaration that he himself has now established permanent, eternal residence here on earth. He is standing beside us, strengthening us in this life. The good news of the resurrection of Jesus is not that we shall die and go home to be with him, but that he has risen and comes home with us, bringing all his hungry, naked, thirsty, sick prisoner brothers with him.[1]”
In other words, the actual good news of Easter is that Christ has risen in and is still “Emmanuel.” Jesus is still “God with us.” That hasn’t changed! The eternal, Alpha-and-Omega, forever-and-ever God in Christ is still with us! God in Christ is with us in those moments that may seem earth-moving to us, though they may amount to next-to-nothing in the grand scheme of eternity. God in Christ is with us even when we let self get in the way of what the Spirit calls us to, when we strive to hold on to our selfish, comfortable ways because we think they’re somehow “holier” than those ways that have come before or will come after. We worship the eternal God in Christ Jesus, the Holy Spirit, for whom our lives are but a blink, a flash in the pan, a quick breath—and yet that same God is with us still!
Let us find joy in that! May we find comfort in knowing that even when life seems to be going to hell, the God who was, is, and is to come is there with us, knowing we’ll make it through, loving us through it, walking alongside us knowing that there is always something greater to come. May we find courage in knowing that when the way seems dark, when we don’t know what tomorrow holds, we serve the Christ who is the Alpha AND Omega, a Jesus who has been through the grave and out the other side and calls ever forward on a journey he knows will bring us heartache and pain, but a journey that leads towards salvation and life-everlasting. May we find hope in the assurance that the God of creation, the Christ of the cosmos, the Eternal Spirit of God, is far greater than any trouble we may ever have, that God is not an excuse for hate or a scapegoat for injustice, but an ever-living Presence calling us deeper and deeper into a wonderful, mysterious, and life-giving relationship. May we live as if we truly believe in the reality of Easter Sunday, in the Good News that the Eternal God has risen from the grave to prove that that same God dwells with us, even in these fleeting moments we experience on this side of eternity. May we find hope in the God who was then, is now, and always will be. Amen.



[1] I’ve read and shared this quote so many times, yet I am unaware of its origin in Jordan’s works. Here is one place where it can be found, though it is not fully cited: http://www.azquotes.com/quote/750187 (accessed 4/2/2016).

Wednesday, March 30, 2016

"God Doesn't Play Favorites" (Easter Sunday)

Acts 10:34-43
34 Then Peter began to speak to them: "I truly understand that God shows no partiality, 35 but in every nation anyone who fears him and does what is right is acceptable to him. 36 You know the message he sent to the people of Israel, preaching peace by Jesus Christ—he is Lord of all. 37 That message spread throughout Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John announced: 38 how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power; how he went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him. 39 We are witnesses to all that he did both in Judea and in Jerusalem. They put him to death by hanging him on a tree; 40 but God raised him on the third day and allowed him to appear, 41 not to all the people but to us who were chosen by God as witnesses, and who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead. 42 He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one ordained by God as judge of the living and the dead. 43 All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name."

            It was the afternoon of the Sunday before Thanksgiving, 2010, and I was sitting in a chair facing the priest, directly behind a lectern, in the sanctuary of St. Michael’s and All Angels in Anniston. It was the annual Interfaith Thanksgiving Service, and I had been asked to deliver the sermon that year. The order of worship followed very closely to the Episcopal tradition, so the sermon was closer to the middle of the service than the end, and I had to keep the bulletin in my hand to be sure I didn’t miss my turn. After the lessons from the Hebrew Bible and the New Testament were read, and after a prayer or two had been offered, it was my time to deliver the sermon. I rose from the chair and walked behind the lectern that stood on the left side of the chancel (praying that the antique floor boards wouldn’t creak too loudly under the weight of this big Baptist). I swallowed real hard, opened the folder with my notes, and then looked out on the congregation in that lovely room.
            Truth be told, the chapel at St. Michael’s isn’t huge, but it felt enormous that night, especially with folks standing shoulder-to-shoulder in the back. As I looked out on that congregation, I remember seeing all kinds of faces, all looking my direction, waiting to hear if I was going to be worth their time or just another Baptist who rambles on, always teasing an ending with the words “in conclusion…” There were the faces of black men and women, white men and women, Hispanic men and women, the faces of homeless folks, well-to-do rich folks, the faces of Jews, Muslims, Methodists, Presbyterians, Episcopalians, Lutherans, Catholics, Pentecostals, and yes, even a few  not-so-bashful Baptists. As I took it all in, the crowd of diverse faces and faiths, I began to feel the real weight of the task set before me. It’s a little like what I imagine Peter must have felt when he stood before Cornelius and his court in Caesarea.
            In the tenth chapter of Acts, we are introduced to a man named Cornelius, a Roman military official (a centurion), who has a vision of an angel from God telling him to find Peter (the disciple of Jesus).[1] Around the same time the next day, Peter has his own vision from God, involving a sheet that comes down from heaven (three times) with all kinds of animals, both clean and unclean according the Jewish dietary laws, and a voice from heaven tells Peter to “Get up…kill and eat…What God has made clean, you must not call profane.”[2] Peter’s vision was a sort of foreshadowing of his encounter with Cornelius, one whom the Jews of the day would have considered “unclean,” a Gentile. Peter was found by Cornelius’s men, and he agreed to accompany them back to Caesarea, where he found many people assembled—many Gentiles—and there Cornelius explained to Peter the vision he had. Then, in verse 33, Cornelius says to Peter, “…now all of us are here in the presence of God to listen to all that the Lord has commanded you to say.” I imagine Peter swallowed real hard, then looked out at the assembly of folks gathered there (mostly Gentiles), and realized the weight of what he was about to say. And the first thing Peter says is “I truly understand that God shows no partiality…”
            Now come on. Really? Had Peter forgotten his Sunday School lessons? Had he forgotten all of those stories from the Hebrew Scriptures about God calling Israel his “chosen people?” Had Peter forgotten the words from books like Ezra that spoke about the people of Israel bringing a curse on themselves for marrying foreign women?[3] Had Peter forgotten those stories like the one where God commanded Saul to kill all of the Amalekites, including “the women, children and infants, cattle and sheep, camels and donkeys"?[4] Seems to me, Peter hadn’t been reading his Bible if he’s going to go around saying, “God shows no partiality,” because God seemed to show a whole lot of partiality in those ancient stories.
            I suppose Peter didn’t look around himself a whole lot either, because it sure seems like God shows at least a little partiality when it comes to the way some folks have it made. Yes, there are those folks who live in the big houses, up on the hillside, with servants and swimming pools, three-car garages, and crystal chandeliers. Then there are those folks who wallow in the gutter, scratching around for some discarded change or a scrap of something to eat. Some folks might say it’s all a matter of work ethic, pulling yourself up by your bootstraps, that sort of thing, but to others it sure seems like God favors some folks over others.
            Or what about when you turn on the news, and there are stories about the millions of refugees fleeing from Syria into Europe, how they have to sleep in camps and cook on open fires, all the while you sleep safe, dry, and warm in your bed at night? Or what about those children born with congenital deformities, who can’t walk, run, or play, those kids who can only sit in their wheelchairs while the other kids kick the ball around the yard? Seems like there’s some divine favoritism at work there doesn’t it? I suppose Peter forgot about all of that.
            I suppose he forgot about how so many people claim that they are favored by God, that God is on their side, and by “their side” they mean the white side, black side, the rich side, the poor side, the American side, the Republican side, the Democrat side, the conservative side, the liberal side, or any side on which they tend to find themselves. While Peter may have preached that God doesn’t play favorites, it surely seems that so many others are ready and willing to believe that God actually does. There is something within us that makes us want to believe that we are somehow valued by God over those who are different from us, especially those who are different in ways we don’t like. There is something in us that makes us want to choose sides, draw lines, put up fences, build walls, and apply labels so we can separate “us” from “them,” the “favored” from the “cursed,” the “better” form the “worse.” Even as people of faith, as Christians, we do this, and it’s so engrained in us, we don’t even realize it.
            I was at the Wal-Mart down in Anniston one evening; I had to run in to pick up a gallon jug of Milo’s tea for Sallie to take to school (or something). I parked on the right side of the store, went through the automatic doors, and as I made my way towards the back where they keep the eggs, milk, sour cream, and jugs of Milo’s tea, I had that odd feeling, that feeling that someone was following me. It was a man in a grey, hooded sweatshirt. He had a knit cap on his head, a long beard, and brown skin. I’m not at all proud of this, but he honestly made me a bit nervous; I was afraid he was going to ask me for something, some kind of a handout possibly. I tried not to make eye contact with the man, even taking a stroll through the baking aisle where they keep the butterscotch chips and candles shaped like numbers for birthday cakes. I swear, he followed me down that aisle. When I got to the cooler, I quickly reached down to grab a jug, hoping to get it as quick as I could to begin my exit from that place, but then I heard this stranger say, “Excuse me. Sir?”
            At first I ignored him, hoping maybe he was trying to get someone else’s attention, but he said it again, “Excuse me. Sir?” When I turned around, he was almost standing directly behind me, and he looked me in the eyes and asked, “Are you a pastor?” Now, I don’t wear a collar, nor do I wear a name badge (most of the time), and I don’t go around Wal-Mart in a suit and tie with a Bible tucked under my arm. I wish I could tell you he knew I was a pastor because of the way I smiled and interacted with the folks in Wal-Mart that evening, or how the flowers perked up and the sun shone whenever I walked through the garden center, or that he knew because there was a shining aura of holiness glittering off the halo that hovered a few inches from my scalp….I wish I could tell you that. The truth is, though, he knew me from my articles in The Anniston Star, especially since my articles always run with Muhhamad Haq’s, the Imam of the Anniston Islamic Center, of which this man was a member.
This Muslim man, whom I had been hastily trying to avoid, went on to tell me how much he appreciated my articles and my willingness to befriend the Imam. He told me how so many people were afraid of him, simply because of his faith, and then, something strange (maybe miraculous) happened. I told him I was glad to have met him, and I stretched my hand out to shake his, but he wouldn’t shake my hand. No, instead, he threw his arms around me and hugged me. Then, he left me there, holding my jug of tea and my shattered sense of favoritism. I remember thinking as I scanned the barcode on the plastic jug in the self-check-out aisle, “Who acted more like Jesus this evening, the Muslim or the Christian minister?”
You see, Peter’s very first words of this sermon in Acts 10 are in and of themselves radical: “God shows no partiality.” God doesn’t play favorites. Yes, the Bible speaks of God choosing people, of God electing others, of God “showing favor” to still others, but what if that favoritism isn’t about drawing boundaries or separating people based on manmade labels, ethnic differences, or class? What if the whole reason God ever chooses anyone is so they might be used by God to share the Good News of Christ’s love to others? What if we’ve got the whole idea of “chosen-ness” wrong? What if in our drawing of lines, in our labeling, in our setting of boundaries, all we’ve done is cut our own tombs in the rock? What if, as Christians, our role in this world isn’t to cloister together, to hide under steeples, behind our Bibles, but to show the world—actually show the world!—the love of Christ?
You see, when Peter (a Jew) declares to Cornelius and his audience (Gentiles) that “God shows no partiality,” he is testifying to the truth of Easter Sunday, that Christ is no longer in the tomb, that death no longer has any power, that whatever ends we may create, whatever divisions we may craft to keep us in our own, safe little tombs, Christ has liberated us from even those! Because God doesn’t play favorites! That means whatever you have, whatever you are, that makes you think you are better than someone else—anyone else—those are only things that keep you dead in your own tomb of self-righteousness! Christ is alive, and calling you out from those graves! Christ is calling each of us to be his disciples, not so we may lord it over the world, not so we may claim some special level of favoritism, but so that we might show the love of Christ to this world, that we might raise this world from death to new life with the resurrection power of the Holy Spirit!
What does that look like? It looks like someone giving of themselves to others, despite who those others are. It looks like someone giving a cup of cold water to someone who’s thirsty. It looks like people from different countries coming together to help those seeking asylum and refuge from terror in a foreign land. It looks like a Pope, on his hands and knees, washing and kissing the feet of eight men and four women—Christian, Hindu, and Muslim refugees—in an act of service and love. It looks like you and me not being satisfied with a faith that promises us eternal comfort and glory, while guaranteeing eternal torment and punishment for others, but rather us striving to share this gospel, this love of God with whomever we meet in such real ways that they can’t help but believe it’s true. Because friends, we can preach the gospel, that Jesus is alive, from the rooftops, we can shout it from street corners, we can televise it worldwide and stream it over the internet 24/7, but if all we ever do is talk about it, if all we ever do is speak it, if all we ever do is claim it for ourselves and then hide it under a bushel basket, tuck it under our pews, draw lines around it, label others as “unworthy unbelievers” and hold them at arm’s length from it, then I’m afraid we don’t really believe the truth of Easter Sunday and we don’t believe those words from Peter to Cornelius.
Let us be faithful followers of the Risen Lord, extending the love of Jesus to everyone. Let us be true disciples of a resurrected Christ and come out from the graves we’ve made for ourselves in our sin, our selfishness, our self-righteousness. Let us seek the Savior who is Lord of all, whose triumph over death has made a way for all of us where there seemed to be no way for any of us. God doesn’t play favorites, and that means you’re not better than anyone in the eyes of God, but thanks be to God that means there’s no one better than you in God’s eyes either. Jesus, the Resurrected Son of God, God in the flesh, is Lord of all; he doesn’t play favorites. And if God doesn’t play favorites, what right do we have to do that? Amen.



[1] Acts 10: 3-6
[2] Acts 10:11-16
[3] Ezra 10:3
[4] 1 Samuel 15:3

Thursday, March 10, 2016

"The Ministry of Reconciliation" (Fourth Sunday in Lent)

2 Corinthians 5:16-21
16 From now on, therefore, we regard no one from a human point of view; even though we once knew Christ from a human point of view, we know him no longer in that way. 17 So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation: everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new! 18 All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ, and has given us the ministry of reconciliation; 19 that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us. 20 So we are ambassadors for Christ, since God is making his appeal through us; we entreat you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God. 21 For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.

            One of my earliest memories took place sometime in 1987. I was three years old, and my uncle’s girlfriend (or maybe they were married then) picked me up in her yellow Firebird from the apartment my mom, sister, and I were staying at to take me to Clark Cinemas in town. She was brave enough to take a three year old boy to see his first movie, and that movie was Masters of the Universe. That’s right: He-Man—and I went nuts! I loved He-Man when I was a kid; I had most of the action figures (though I never had Battle Cat or Castle Grayskull), and I couldn’t pick up a stick or a Wiffle-ball bat without holding it up in the air and hollering, “I have the poweeeeeerrrrrr!” I loved it! Along with the thrill of sitting in a movie theater for the first time in my life, I was going to see He-Man in an actual sword fight with Skeletor, and it was AWESOME! Masters of the Universe quickly and easily became my favorite movie as a kid. I’d watch it every time it came on television; if it came on while my step-dad was flipping through the channels, I’d beg and plead to put it back on, even if it was just for a few minutes. I’m telling you, I loved that movie as a kid.
Fast-forward about twenty years. I’m sitting at home on my day off, and back when Sallie and I lived where we could get actual high-speed internet (don’t get me started…) I usually spent the mornings of my days off watching Netflix. Well imagine my joy when one day what should happen to be added to Netflix but Masters of the Universe. I sat down on the couch, selected the movie, clicked “play,” and prepared myself to be transported back to my childhood. You know what happened instead? I realized what an awful movie Masters of the Universe actually is. I mean, it’s pretty terrible: the acting, the story, the effects…I could go on, but I think it’s enough to say I didn’t even make it through the entire movie—a movie I once enjoyed so much.
What had changed? I mean, I’m sure it was the same movie I saw back in 1987, when I thought it was the greatest thing ever, so what was different now? The answer is pretty obvious: I had changed. It had been at least two decades since I had last seen Masters of the Universe, and in that time a lot had changed. I had grown up, went to college and grad school, gotten married, bought a house, seen a lot more movies. It wasn’t just the time and growing older that changed my perspective on that movie, it was the experiences I had had, the things I had learned, the stories I had heard. I had changed; Masters of the Universe remained quite the same, but I, I was different.
I suppose that’s a fact of life, isn’t it? We grow older: we change. We learn: we change. We experience something new: we change. Things in this world may stay the same, but we change, and those changes cause us to see the world differently. This is all the more true when we think about what it means to be a Christian, how becoming a follower of Christ can’t help but change us, how it changes our perspective on the world. I believe that’s why the Apostle Paul begins our text this morning with these words: “From now on, therefore, we regard no one from a human point of view; even though we once knew Christ from a human point of view, we know him no longer in that way.”
What Paul is saying here is that from now on, since the work of Christ has been fulfilled, those of us who call ourselves Christians, those of us indwelt by the Holy Spirit, can no longer view people according to “the flesh” (the NRSV translates it “from a human point of view,” but the word here in Greek is sarks, which is better translated “flesh,” Paul’s favorite term for those things opposed to the way of God or “the Spirit”). We no longer regard people from the point of view of those who choose to live their lives in selfish opposition to the ways of Christ. In other words, we no longer judge people based upon human standards: on their triumphs or failures, their victories or defeats, their wealth or their poverty, their abundance or lack, their appearance, behavior, or what they can offer us. We no longer judge people for what we may have once deemed to be their relative worth. Our perspective has changed, because we have been changed by God.
I’m afraid this is something we often ignore about the Christian life: somehow we’ve been convinced that the only change that really matters is the change in our eternal destination, that once we may have been bound for eternal damnation, but now we are bound for glory, and that’s all that really matters, so let’s keep on keeping on when it comes to our ways of life. Let’s welcome those we find fit and worthy, while keeping the rabble out and the unclean at a distance. It too often seems as if we understand faith as an addition to our lives, as something to toss on the heap of nouns and adjectives we use to define who we are, but faith in Christ is much more than that. Faith in Christ is much more than box to be checked on a form, more than a classification, more than just another label used to separate people from one another. Being a Christian means more than being lumped in with one political party or another as a “voting bloc.” Following Christ is a fundamental reorientation of your entire life.
I’ll let that sink in for a minute: following Jesus is a complete reordering of your life. That’s why Paul makes this claim in verse 17: “So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation: everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new!” Now, does this mean that you were a strung out, cussing, fighting, mean mongrel on Monday and then (“ta-da!”) you “get saved” and you’re a whitewashed, bible-quoting saint on Tuesday? By no means! What it does mean, though, is that something within us begins to change; we begin to transform into something radically different from what we were before, and we begin to see the world differently. Perhaps the new creation isn’t only being born in us; maybe it’s also being born in the way we see the world. Maybe part of the “everything old” that’s passing away is how we’ve viewed the world, how we’ve seen each other, until we’ve been changed, made new, by the Holy Spirit. Maybe this reorientation, this re-birth, this new creation in Christ isn’t only about our relationship to the hereafter. Maybe this new life isn’t something that’s only waiting for us after we die. Perhaps this new creation begins now. Maybe, just maybe, following Jesus creates within us this new perspective, this new creation, even now, and maybe us new creatures have a bigger part to play in this world that just throwing in the towel or pointing fingers at one another. Could it be that God intends more for us as believers than to go through the religious motions until we receive our “reward” in the great beyond?
Paul seems to think so. The apostle suggests that God’s saving actions in Christ were more than down payments on plots in heaven. Paul tells us that God’s reconciling work through Jesus is a work which God means for us to continue. He writes in verses 18 and 19: “All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ, and has given us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us.” Notice Paul’s language here: God has “reconciled us to himself…God was reconciling the world to himself”: God is not the guilty party, the one in need of reconciliation, no. It’s us, the world, and God is the one who initiates this reconciliation, not us. Somehow, though, we are entrusted with this ministry of reconciliation, this message of reconciliation. God has entrusted us with this Good News that God does not view us as enemies, that God does not see us as scum unworthy of the gift of life, but in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them.”
What a word for this world! What a word for us! In Christ God does not count our trespasses, our sins, our faults, our failures, our blind selfishness, our greed, our hatred, our ignorance, our bigotry, our meanness, our “old” self against us. God has reconciled the world to himself through Christ. And yet, here we are; here we are as folks who too often count the sins of others, folks who point fingers, who say things like, “they ought to be ashamed.” Here we are, reconciled, new creations, still trying to hold on to the old, dead creatures we once were, judging others by the flesh, weighing their faults against ours to see if they’re worse than us. Here we are, drawing lines, applying labels, and building walls. Here we are, claiming the Good News that has freed us, that says to us that God God’s self no longer counts our sins against us, while we scratch another tally mark on the wall, numbering the times someone else has hurt us, someone else has let us down, another time someone else has made a mistake. Too often it seems we’re glad to claim that God has reconciled us, all the while withholding such reconciliation from others because we feel they don’t deserve it (like we ever did!).
But God has brought us to more than that. Christ has called us to more than an existence in our own, private reconciliation with God. Paul tells us that God has entrusted the message of reconciliation to us, and therefore, “we are ambassadors for Christ, since God is making his appeal through us…For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.” This is more than a ticket to heaven when we die; this is more than a delayed “reward.” This is reconciliation, a call to let go of the old self that once sought every way but God’s. God has reconciled us to God’s self in Christ, but God has also called us to be agents of that reconciliation to others. As followers of Christ, we no longer see the lines of division that we once recognized, lines that once separated us from one another. We no longer view people the way the rest of the self-centered world does: we see people as Christ sees them, as children of God just as worthy of grace, forgiveness, and love as we are. We no longer see degenerates, reprobates, losers, or heathens. Rather, we see those for whose sake Christ was made sin, those for whom the God of all creation became flesh, those for whom Jesus gave his life to manifest the limitless love of God. And when we see others that way, when we see all of God’s children as just that, then—then we can truly be those agents of reconciliation Christ calls us to be, for we will no longer regard anyone from a human point of view, but we will see them as God sees us, as the righteousness of God.

May we realize that we are all much more than the ways we are perceived by others in this world. May we respond to the call of Christ to be agents of reconciliation in a world so obsessed with building walls, drawing lines, and pointing fingers. May we strive to bring the Good News of God’s reconciling work in Christ to all of those who feel pushed aside, left out, unworthy, and otherwise judged by those who believe they are better than everyone else. May we work together to be the righteousness of God, to reconcile this world to God. Amen. 

Friday, March 4, 2016

"A Transformative Citizenship" (Second Sunday in Lent)

Philippians 3:17-4:1
17 Brothers and sisters, join in imitating me, and observe those who live according to the example you have in us. 18 For many live as enemies of the cross of Christ; I have often told you of them, and now I tell you even with tears. 19 Their end is destruction; their god is the belly; and their glory is in their shame; their minds are set on earthly things. 20 But our citizenship is in heaven, and it is from there that we are expecting a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. 21 He will transform the body of our humiliation that it may be conformed to the body of his glory, by the power that also enables him to make all things subject to himself.
4:1 Therefore, my brothers and sisters, whom I love and long for, my joy and crown, stand firm in the Lord in this way, my beloved.

            According to the commercials on television, the people dressed up like the Statue of Liberty swinging cardboard signs out by the highway, and the innumerable pieces of junk mail we all start to get around this time of year, it is “tax season.” For some of us, that’s a welcome time of year: we’ve paid our taxes throughout the previous year; we’ve given to charity and even qualified for some tax credits, so we’ll get a sizeable refund this year, which we can use to pay off some bills, repaint the house, or put money down on a new car. For others of us, “tax season” is a time of year we’d rather didn’t come around, mostly because we know we didn’t pay enough last year; we put off paying the final quarter of last year because we needed to see how the chips would fall and the way they fell was good, but not in terms of paying taxes. Those of us in such a predicament usually wait until sometime around, I don’t know, April 14th to file taxes, somehow believing that a pain delayed is a pain softened. Well, for those of you in that particular boat, those who are not looking forward to paying your taxes this year, I may have a solution for you, an example you might find helpful.
            His name is Kent Hovind, though he prefers to be called “Dr. Hovind” or “Dr. Dino.” He is a so-called “creation scientist”: one who believes in a young earth, a literal interpretation of the first chapters of Genesis (in the King Kames only), and that all other theories concerning the creation of the world are conspiracies created in an attempt to deceive people and lead them away from God. Kent has actually been rather successful in his “work” of spreading his particular brand of creationism: he has spoken in many fundamentalist congregations, sold many copies of his talks on VHS, and he even has a line of products (things like fossil replicas) all based around his teachings. Kent did pretty well speaking in these churches, selling his wares to them and at his Dinosaur Adventure Land in Pensacola; he reportedly earned as much a two million dollars a year—maybe even more. The truth is, no one is entirely sure just how much money he made, because Kent never reported it.
            That’s right; Kent Hovind didn’t pay taxes on his income as “Dr. Dino,” as the “creation scientist” touring the country (or at least the Deep South) promoting his fundamentalist views, and do you want to know why? Would you like to hear his reasoning (I think it’s a pretty good one)? Hovind told the IRS to stop harassing him (he even tried to sue them for harassment) about his taxes because he was not a citizen of the United States. That’s right; Kent Hovind told the IRS he wasn’t going to pay his taxes because he was a citizen of heaven, and all of his possession belonged to God, so he didn’t have to pay taxes to the United States. You can ask him how successful such a reason was now that he’s out of prison for tax evasion.[1]
            It’s a silly thing, really, to claim citizenship in heaven as a way to avoid one’s responsibilities in this world. Quite frankly, I find it a perversion of the words of the Apostle Paul before us this morning; words I’m quite sure folks like Hovind have used to justify their ridiculous actions.
            Paul is urging his friends at Philippi to imitate him and others like him who are striving to live in the example of Christ, because there are those in and around Philippi who would rather live as they wish, using Paul’s teachings and Christ’s example as cherry-picked excuses for their selfish ways. Paul even goes so far as to call them “enemies of the cross of Christ” because of how they have chosen to live their lives. They are the kind of folks who go around toting bible verses in their back pockets in order to justify the things they do; fully knowing that what they are doing is contrary to the way of the cross, but believing they are justified if they can back it up with a word or two from Scripture or a quote from some influential Christian or if they can call to mind some Platonism they learned in Sunday School.
You know these kinds of folks, don’t you? They’re the kind of folks who brush off any notion of helping those who are hungry with a quick quote of 2 Thessalonians 3:10: "If a man will not work, he shall not eat” (I once remember hearing a very famous preacher scream from his pulpit in Texas that a person deserved to starve if they couldn’t work!). These “enemies of the cross of Christ” to whom Paul is referring are the kind of folks who say things like, “Well, if someone ever hurt me I’d get even, because the Bible says, ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’” They are the kinds of people who warp the words of Scripture in order to justify their pre-established notions of what is right and what is wrong. They validate themselves by scouring the pages of Scripture or looking for some loose thread they can pull in order to pad their arguments, to justify what they know deep-down is little more than an attempt to remain unchanged and selfishly tied to comfort. They are the folks who say, “I’ve got my ticket to heaven, because I’ve asked Jesus into my heart with the ‘sinner’s prayer,’ I’ve been baptized, my name is on the church role, and I’ve been saved at least once, Thank God I’m ‘once saved—always saved!’”
            These “enemies of the cross of Christ” Paul mentions here are not those we’ve conjured in our minds or find on the pages of one of Jack Chick’s tracts. They are not those calling for the heads of Christians just because they are believers; they are not those who we’ve painted as villains because their beliefs are different than ours. No, in many ways they may be difficult to distinguish from those who are genuinely seeking to live the life of faith found in Christ; they can talk the talk, and at times it even seems they can walk the walk, but when the rubber meets the road, when faith is tested, when difficulties arise, when others come with needs only we can meet, then the chaff is burned away in the fire of God’s love. You see, there are a lot of folks who act like Christians—that’s not our problem. No, our problem is that there seems to be a shortage of Christians willing to act like Christ!
            That’s why Paul encourages the Philippians to join in imitating him and those who they have witnessed living a true life of discipleship—not that they have it all right or that they’ve got it figured out to a science, a list of “ten things to do in order to be a perfect Christian.” Just like Paul, those of us who are genuinely seeking to follow Jesus aren’t always going to do the right things, say the right things, think the right things. We’re going to mess up; we’re going to stumble and fail. No one ever said that being a Christian was some instantaneous transformation from a sick sinner to a slick saint (and if they did they are only fooling themselves). This life of following Jesus is one of constant and continuing transformation; we are not meant to simply stay in one frame of mind, never growing, never changing, never moving from where we are in what we believe and what we do.
            That’s what it means to have “our citizenship in heaven.” It’s not some excuse to get out of earthly responsibilities. If anything, it is a call to take on more responsibilities, to realize that we are ambassadors of the kingdom of God, a kingdom of compassion and reconciliation. It means we are no longer free to justify our inactions with our concerns of comfort and safety. It means we are no longer allowed to sit idly by while people are hurt, hungry, displaced, or threatened. It means we cannot go on believing that we’ve done enough, that the problems of other people are not our problems, that the world is going to “hell in a handbasket” and there’s nothing we can do about. Being a citizen of heaven is about bringing heaven to this world through the presence of the Holy Spirit in each of us. It’s about showing compassion in the simplest ways to those who need it. It’s about striving for justice in a world that seem blind to the realities of those who suffer. It isn’t about having some address on a future street of gold; it is about being transformed into the likeness of Jesus by the very Spirit of God, “by the power that also enables [Christ] to make all things subject to himself.”
This transformation isn’t immediate; in fact, it isn’t fulfilled until “He will transform the body of our humiliation that it may be conformed to the body of his glory,” that is, on the day of resurrection. But that does not mean that we are not already being changed, for even now Christ is working in this world, seeking to change it, to save it. Even now, Jesus is calling each of us to be transformed more and more into the full citizens of heaven we are called to be, because you see, being a citizen of heaven is about being someone who engages this world with the love that Christ has for it. Being a citizen of heaven means every decision we make in this world holds the potential to bring a bit more of God’s kingdom on earth as it is in heaven. Whether it’s the decision to give a few more dollars to a mission offering, to volunteer a few hours at the food pantry, to spend an hour reading to a classroom full of second-graders, to visit a homebound widow, we can bring Jesus’ transforming love into the lives of others.
This transformative citizenship is calling us out of comfort zones, away from the protection of proof-texts, Christian clichés, and tired traditions. This transformative citizenship is calling us to reexamine why we believe what we believe, to examine more aspects of our lives each day to see how they fit with the gospel we proclaim. Do we believe Christ died for all? Then why do we think there are those more worthy than us to receive him? Do we believe that Christ calls us to love our neighbor? Then why do we refuse to even acknowledge the existence of our neighbors in other parts of the world? Do we really believe that Jesus has commanded us all to help the least of these? Then why do we so arrogantly shut our doors to those needing refuge? Do we really believe that we were once lost, sin-sick souls, who are only rescued from our own torment because of the endless, boundless love of God in Christ? Then what makes us think that others are not worthy of that same love? If we are being transformed by our heavenly citizenship more into the likeness of Jesus our Lord, then who are we to say that others are not being equally transformed? Amen.



[1] You can read all about Kent Hovind on his Wikipedia page here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Hovind

Tuesday, February 16, 2016

"Tempted and Tried" (First Sunday in Lent)

Luke 4:1-13
1 Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness, 2 where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing at all during those days, and when they were over, he was famished. 3 The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, command this stone to become a loaf of bread." 4 Jesus answered him, "It is written, "One does not live by bread alone.' " 5 Then the devil led him up and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. 6 And the devil said to him, "To you I will give their glory and all this authority; for it has been given over to me, and I give it to anyone I please. 7 If you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours." 8 Jesus answered him, "It is written, "Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.' " 9 Then the devil took him to Jerusalem, and placed him on the pinnacle of the temple, saying to him, "If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here, 10 for it is written, "He will command his angels concerning you, to protect you,' 11 and "On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot against a stone.' " 12 Jesus answered him, "It is said, "Do not put the Lord your God to the test.' " 13 When the devil had finished every test, he departed from him until an opportune time.

            In Davidson, North Carolina, there’s a statue out in front of St. Alban’s Episcopal Church that, in the glow of a car’s oncoming headlights or the fading light of dusk, looks eerily real—so real in fact, it has caused some folks in the community to call the police! It’s a figure of a man, lying on a bench, wrapped in a blanket, with his bare, wounded feet exposed to the world, giving away his identity. It’s a statue called “Jesus the Homeless,” a sculpture by the Canadian artist Timothy Schmalz (himself a devout Catholic), and it was paid for by a member of St. Alban’s in memory of another member of the parish who had died. The statue seems out of place to some, because Davidson is a rather wealthy community, a place where homeless men sleeping on benches is an extremely rare site (if it’s ever seen at all). It seems out of place to others, however, because they find it to be an inappropriate depiction of Christ.
            One member of the community (who also happened to be one of those who called the police about the homeless man sleeping on the bench) said about the image of a homeless Jesus, “Jesus is not a vagrant, Jesus is not a helpless person who needs our help…We need someone who is capable of meeting our needs, not someone who is also needy.” She isn’t the only one who doesn’t like the depiction of Jesus as a homeless man sleeping on a park bench. The sculpture has caused controversy just about everywhere it’s been installed, and two Catholic parishes (one in New York and one in Toronto) completely refused to have the sculpture on the premises.[1] I suppose I understand: after all, who wants to picture Jesus as a homeless man, sleeping on a park bench, without even a blanket big enough to cover his scarred feet?
            I mean, if you’re going to build a statue of Jesus in front of your church, it seems to me like you’d do what they did in front of the Solid Rock Church in Monroe, Ohio. There, on the east side of Interstate 75, in front of the megachurch’s outdoor amphitheater is a 62-foot tall, metal-framed, Styrofoam and fiberglass statue of Jesus. He’s sculpted from the chest up, his arms stretched upwards in an act of worship, with his head lifted high and his eyes fixed on heaven.[2] That’s how you ought to depict Jesus: in a moment of praise, confident, pious, victorious.
            Or maybe you construct a statue like they did in Poland. “Christ the King” is the tallest statue of Jesus in the world (if you include the mound it’s constructed on). At 172 feet tall (again, counting the mound), this statue of Jesus shows him with his arms stretched out to a needy world, a royal cape on his stone shoulders, and a golden crown on his head. His face is fixed forward, with an expression of stern benevolence.[3] That’s how you depict Jesus, filled with royal nobility and power, arms open wide to welcome those who come seeking his royal help.
            Nobody wants to think of Jesus lying cold and alone on a bench somewhere. No one likes to imagine Jesus wrapped in a tattered blanket, hiding his unkempt hair, his scruffy beard, dirty fingernails, and bad breath. No! I want a clean Jesus—a triumphant Jesus, a Christ whose head wears the crown of heaven, whose hands wield the power of creation, whose countenance shines so brightly that those around him have to sport Ray-Bans or turn away. I don’t want a Jesus who has any sign of weakness and dependence. I mean, who wants to think of Jesus that way? Cold? Hungry? Alone?
            Seems to me like the gospels do, because Luke says, “Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness, where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing at all during those days, and when they were over, he was famished.” Jesus is in the wilderness. He’s alone. He’s fasted for forty days (a long time), and now, he’s hungry. Jesus? Hungry? The same one who would go on to feed thousands of people from a little boy’s sack lunch? The same Jesus who would turn water into wine? The same Jesus who would eat with all kinds of saints and sinner, the same Jesus who said that he and the Father are one, the same Jesus who we believe to be fully divine…THAT Jesus…is hungry? Seems a bit odd to me, if I’m honest with you, but then again, I’ve never really been hungry before, so it’s hard for me to imagine what it’s like for anyone to really be hungry.
            Oh sure, I’ve gone without something to eat before. There have been days when I’ve been too wrapped up in doing something, and I haven’t eaten until supper, and when I sit down at the table, my stomach growling, I say, “Man, I’m starving!” But I’m not, not really. Yeah, there have even been times in my life where I didn’t eat for as many as two days. I remember the first meal I ate after those two days—a discounted, gas station hot dog with all of the condiments I could squeeze on it from the little, plastic packages: to this day it was the best meal I’ve ever eaten. But I wasn’t really hungry. No, if I’m honest with you, I don’t really know what it’s like to be hungry, to not have enough to eat, to not know where my next meal is coming from, to have trouble sleeping at night from the growling and the cramps caused by an empty—truly empty—stomach…but Jesus does.
            But you know, Jesus could’ve done something about it. Even the Devil seems to know that. “The devil said to him, ‘If you are the Son of God, command this stone to become a loaf of bread.’" Had the thought never crossed his mind? It does sound like something Jesus could do, so why hadn’t he done it? Why would the Son of God continue to go hungry, to stroll around in the wilderness with his stomach cramping? Would it have honestly been a sin for him to have turned a rock or two into a dinner roll or at least a tortilla? Why not turn a stone into bread, or at least pray for God to rain down some of that manna the Israelites had in the wilderness, you know, way back there in the Old Testament? Well, Jesus’ response sheds some light on his reasoning. Verse 4 says, “Jesus answered him, ‘It is written, "One does not live by bread alone.”’”
            Now, I know—I know—that’s a good answer: “One does not live by bread alone” (and the passage Jesus is referencing goes on to say, “but by every word that comes from the mouth of the Lord”).[4] It’s a good answer, because it speaks to the greater, spiritual necessities of existence, to a reality that is above and beyond this mortal life: one can’t truly live if one is only biologically surviving by the consumption of food. Yet I can’t help but believe there’s more to why Jesus didn’t turn that stone into bread, why he didn’t snap his fingers to fill his aching stomach. But we don’t have long to linger on such thoughts before the devil throws another temptation at Christ.
            Verse five tells us: “Then the devil led him up and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. And the devil said to him, ‘To you I will give their glory and all this authority; for it has been given over to me, and I give it to anyone I please. If you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours.’" Again, Jesus has a quick, Bible-based answer for the devil in verse 8: “Jesus answered him, ‘It is written, "Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.'” Now, I’m not sure that’s the best way to respond to such a temptation from the devil. I mean, think about it for a minute: the devil is telling Jesus—the Son of God, God Incarnate, the second person of the Trinity, the One who was in the beginning with God, who was God—the devil is telling this Jesus that he’ll hand over the glory and authority of these kingdoms if he’ll worship him? That’d be like one of you coming over to my house this afternoon, walking me down the hall and into each room and saying you’d let me have the whole place if I just compliment how nice your shoes are! It’s foolish! The devil really thinks he has all this power and authority and Jesus has to bow to him in order to receive it?!
            Why doesn’t Jesus just put him in his place?! Why doesn’t he laugh in his face, grab him by the ear like a scolding grandmother would and say something like, “listen you old dumb devil; the authority isn’t yours to give in the first place, so hit the bricks with all these promises, because I’m already the man in charge. Get it?” Why respond with more words from Deuteronomy?[5] Why talk about the exclusive worship and service to God when faced with such a laughable temptation as power, specifically, the power one already possesses? Maybe Jesus’s response isn’t about who holds the power in the first place: maybe it’s a reorientation of what power and authority actually look like. Maybe…but before we can think on it too much, the devil whisks Jesus away to show him one final temptation behind curtain number three.
            In verses 9-11, Luke tells us: “Then the devil took him to Jerusalem, and placed him on the pinnacle of the temple, saying to him, ‘If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here, for it is written, “He will command his angels concerning you, to protect you,” and "On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot against a stone.”’" This time, the devil has his own Bible verses to quote (which should serve as a lesson to those of us who think it’s somehow enough to sling verses of Scripture at others without any sort of actual context!). He quotes from the Ninety-first Psalm of how God will command angels to protect Jesus; how they would even keep him from scratching his foot on a rock should he jump off the highest point of the temple. Now this is more like a temptation, an opportunity to showboat, to prove just how special Jesus is. To demonstrate his deity to the devil, Jesus could simply jump off the temple and let angels catch him. To this blatant attempt at temptation, Jesus responds again from Deuteronomy: "It is said, Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’"[6] With that last refusal of temptation, the devil leaves Jesus (until he shows back up with Judas later on),[7] yet I still wonder why Jesus didn’t do, why he didn’t just jump, laughing at the devil while angels carried him to safety.
            When it comes right down to it, I suppose I wonder why Jesus did a lot of things the way he did them. Why be born to a couple of nobodies in a backwater, redneck town like Bethlehem and Nazareth? Seems to me it would have made more sense to be born in the palace of Rome, to have a direct line to the world power, to bring God’s kingdom through the already-established power and infrastructure of the Roman Empire. I wonder….
            And why call a bunch of untrained, unqualified, folks to be your students, your successors in your life’s work? Why not choose the ones with the training and knowledge, those who could not only read the Scriptures but quote them, those who had connections, those who had the money? Why on earth would anyone want to call a bunch of folks as disciples who are constantly screwing up and getting it wrong? I wonder…
            Then there’s the whole notion of the cross, of suffering, pain, and death, of selfless love and sacrifice. I have to tell you, that’s not going to fill any auditorium with eager listeners. That’s not going to get the folks with deep pockets to fork over the funds to keep the ministry going. That kind of message leaves with no support when the days grow dark, when the authorities throw the book at you, when they drive the nails in your hands and feet—that kind of message doesn’t show the world the kind of power that can turn rocks into bread, or bend the knees of empires, or keep one from pain.
            And maybe that’s the point.
            Maybe Christ doesn’t turn the stone into bread because he’s concerned about a higher, spiritual way of life, or maybe it’s because Christ’s love for us is so great he’s willing to know what it’s like to be truly hungry. Maybe Jesus doesn’t worship the devil in order to receive the glory and power of the kingdoms of the world because he already possesses them, or maybe in rejecting the false worship of the devil, Christ shows us that the depth of his love reaches to even the most powerless, even those who suffer under the weight of others’ authority. And maybe Jesus refuses to jump off the temple to show the devil that he will not be tempted, or maybe he turns down the protection of angels in order to feel his feet dash against the rocks, to feel the sting from a raw sunburn, the shivering cold of a winter’s night, the lash of a whip, and the unimaginable pain of the nails of crucifixion.
            Maybe the lesson we are to take from this telling of Jesus’ temptation in the wilderness by the devil on this first Sunday in Lent, is this: before Jesus ever calls a disciple, before he ever works any miracles, before he even utters one word of one parable or sermon,[8] he is tempted just as we are tempted, but what is more is that in his rejection of the devil’s temptations, Jesus shows us the way of God’s Kingdom, the way of the cross, and it is a way of self-denial and sacrifice. For we have the picture before us of a Jesus who has felt the truest hunger, a Christ who has felt what it means to be powerless, a God who has experienced the most severe pain one can imagine. Before us is NOT the Christ with the golden crown upon his head, the scepter in his hand, outstretched arms of power and authority. Before us is the Jesus who knows our every sin, hurt, doubt, and fear. Before us is a Lord who has wept with us, laughed with us, hurt with us, starved with us, sweated in the heat with us, and shivered in the cold with us. Ever before us is the Jesus who wraps himself in a blanket to lie down on a bench—his feet exposed—to remind us that even when we are at our lowest, he is there with us (that the truth of the gospel is NOT that wherever God is, there is no suffering, BUT that wherever there is suffering, there God is). Amen.



[1] You can read more about this story here: http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/04/17/homeless-jesus-sculpture-davidson_n_5167418.html (last accessed 2/12/16)
[4] Deuteronomy 8:3
[5] Deuteronomy 6:13
[6] Deuteronomy 6:16
[7] Luke 22:3
[8] One could argue he was teaching in the temple as a boy in the second chapter of Luke…