Wednesday, December 11, 2019

"Bread for the Road" (Eleventh Sunday after Pentecost)


24 So when the crowd saw that neither Jesus nor his disciples were there, they themselves got into the boats and went to Capernaum looking for Jesus. 25 When they found him on the other side of the sea, they said to him, "Rabbi, when did you come here?" 26 Jesus answered them, "Very truly, I tell you, you are looking for me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves. 27 Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures for eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you. For it is on him that God the Father has set his seal." 28 Then they said to him, "What must we do to perform the works of God?" 29 Jesus answered them, "This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent." 30 So they said to him, "What sign are you going to give us then, so that we may see it and believe you? What work are you performing? 31 Our ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, "He gave them bread from heaven to eat.' " 32 Then Jesus said to them, "Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. 33 For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world." 34 They said to him, "Sir, give us this bread always." 35 Jesus said to them, "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.

His name was Stoopid. Now, I don’t mean he had a ridiculous name, no. His name was actually Stoopid (spelled, STOOPID because I took him to the vet after a fight with another dog and decided that if it was spelled a little different the vet wouldn’t think I was stupid!). He was a red Chow mix who had come up in our yard one day with our German Shepherd named Alex (obviously I didn’t name him; he came with the trailer). For several days after school, I’d get off the bus and there was this crazy, overzealous, shaggy dog who just sort of took up with our dog, running up and down the road where we lived. Until one day, when I did what every parent tells every kid not to do when a stray dog wanders up in the yard: I went in the house, got an old Cool Whip container, and filled it with a couple handfuls of Gravy Train and some warm water. That dog’s tongue nearly knocked his teeth out trying to get to the bottom of that food bowl! As you can imagine, from that day on, that dog was mine. He’d wait for me at the back door in the morning before I caught the bus, and he was waiting in the driveway when I got off the bus in the afternoon. When I could drive, he’d run alongside my truck, nearly jumping through the driver’s side window once (hence the name I gave him). I believe that dog would have followed me off the edge of a cliff. Now, I’d like to think that that dog had some sort of affectionate connection with me, some loyalty that seems to exist between a boy and his dog, but if I were to be honest with you, I think the real reason Stoopid waited for me every day after school, wasn’t because he missed me during the day—it was because he knew there was a bowl of Gravy Train just a few minutes away! You might say, from his point of view anyhow, that what we had was a relationship of convenience.
I think there are a lot of folks in such relationships, especially when it comes to relationships with God. Folks like those five thousand or so who had gathered on the other side of the Sea of Galilee, waiting, wanting to hear Jesus speak, those five thousand or so, whom Jesus fed with just a few pieces of bread and some dried fish. Folks who continued to look for Jesus after he slipped away, because bread and fish only stay in one’s stomach for so long before the emptiness and hunger return. So, “they themselves got into the boats and went to Capernaum looking for Jesus.” Now, why did they take it upon themselves to go looking for Jesus? I mean, wouldn’t you want to take the experience you just had—witnessing this radical rabbi divide five loaves and two fishes into enough to feed thousands—and tell people about it? Wouldn’t you want to run home and tell people you had just witnessed the inbreaking of the kingdom of God, the arrival of God’s prophet? Remember, back in verse 14 they were all saying, “This is indeed the prophet who is to come into the world.” Why are they trying to find Jesus? Hadn’t they already seen enough evidence? Hadn’t they already experienced enough to take what they have witnessed and tell the world about it? Maybe.
But then again, they seem to be a lot like those other folks, those other people, who were following a prophet through the wilderness of Sinai. They had been liberated from 400 years of slavery after witnessing ten timely plagues, led through the Red Sea on dry ground to watch the chariots of Egypt be swallowed whole by the collapsing waters, and they witnessed the very presence of God in a cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night. Still, these folks were always looking for more, looking for something else. They were grumbling about the next thing on their list as if they had so quickly forgotten the ways God had already been faithful in providing liberation and safe passage, and in perhaps the most obvious sign of God’s provision, those wandering people were giving bread from heaven every day; the called it manna.
You’d think they would have been satisfied with the signs from God they witnessed in Egypt. You’d think they would have been content in knowing God’s presence went before them, dividing seas, clearing a path for them. You’d think those folks would have been satisfied in knowing God would provide for them, even in the midst of the desert, but no, they still grumbled, even after God gave them bread and meat every day.
Perhaps it was that same drive that brought the people in boats across the sea of Galilee, looking for Jesus. I mean, Jesus does say in verse 26: “Very truly, I tell you, you are looking for me, not because you saw signs, but because you ate your fill of the loaves.” These people weren’t coming to find Jesus because they were curious about what all the kingdom of God held in store for them. They didn’t come looking for Jesus to gain some deep insight into the very being of God, they came for the same reason that shaggy, red dog kept showing up in my driveway: Jesus fed them once, so they figured he could feed them again!
After Jesus uncovers their motives, he says to them in verse 27: “Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures for eternal life, which the Son of Man will give you. For it is on him that God the Father has set his seal." Jesus, despite the crowd’s culinary motivations, takes advantage of this teachable moment to guide them away from their intestinal incentives towards a deeper understanding of the divine. They clearly miss the point: “What must we do to perform the works of God?" That’s what they ask after Jesus tells them about food that endures for eternal life. What do we have to do? I mean, isn’t that the most cliché, religious question? I think it has to be at least number three behind “Where did we come from?” and “Why are we here?”
What must we do to perform the works of God?" It’s an intriguing question, because if Jesus gives them a straight answer, we’ve all got it figured out, right? If Jesus gives them a list—no matter how long—then we’ve got an answer to that enormous question. I have to believe this crowd in John 6 asks this question of Jesus because they believe the answer might lead to a lifetime supply of loaves and fishes, a guarantee that hunger will never again be an issue, and while the situation isn’t exactly the same, I have to believe that most of us who ask such questions do so because we believe the answer might lead to a lifetime of happiness, a sense of relief when thinking about the hereafter; we believe the answer to such a question will ultimately help us parse our lives into easy-to-handle sections, allowing us to check off our list of “God works” while carrying on with the other parts of our lives that we seem to enjoy more.
But Jesus doesn’t give them a particularly straight answer; he doesn’t give us a list of “God-works.” Instead, Jesus answers, “This is the work of God, that you believe in him whom he has sent." Now, I know, to folks raised up in church, this may sound like familiar language: “believe…” But have you ever stopped to really think about what that means? “Believe in him who he has sent;” believe in Jesus. Now, for a lot of folks, that simply means some sort of cognitive agreement that Jesus was alive at some point in history and did (at least most) of the stuff the Bible says he did. In other words, for a lot of people, believing in Jesus is about agreeing to some factual existence of Jesus. But that’s not what this means. What’s more, it’s not just some baptized passcode for getting into heaven: “believing in Jesus” is about more than a religious claim of identity. Believing in Jesus is about trusting Jesus; it’s about trusting Jesus to do more than just serve as some “genie in the Bible,” granting wishes, answering prayers, and making food out of thin air. Believing in Jesus is about having faith enough to believe that Jesus will do so much more than just quiet our growling stomachs—he’ll heal our hurting hearts and mend our wounded souls.
Of course, we’re too often and too easily distracted by that which is right in front of us, aren’t we? We’re so regularly confronted with today’s troubles that to think too deeply about the needs of our souls, those things which are eternal, can be lost on us. It was lost on this crowd in Capernaum, for after Jesus tells them about believing in him, they respond, “"What sign are you going to give us then, so that we may see it and believe you? What work are you performing? Our ancestors ate the manna in the wilderness; as it is written, ‘He gave them bread from heaven to eat.' " They want to know why they should believe in Jesus, what sign is he going to give them to prove he’s worth believing in. Moses, after all, gave the Israelites manna in the desert to eat. What will Jesus do to prove himself to them?
Do you catch the absurdity of what’s happening here? Jesus has just fed five thousand or more people with five pieces of bread and a couple of fish, and now these same five thousand want a sign from Jesus to prove to them that he’s worth believing. Are you kidding me?! Seriously, were they ignorant to what was going on when they were on the other side of the lake? Did they think that was a fluke, a lucky shot, an example of Jesus’ catering expertise and nothing else? You know what’s really going on here, don’t you? They want more bread! I mean, they bring to Jesus this example of Moses, who apparently made a way for them to have bread every day, not just once on a hillside. Why can’t Jesus just do what Moses did? Give them bread every day, and then they’d buy whatever religion Jesus was selling. But Jesus corrects their understanding just a bit when he says, "Very truly, I tell you, it was not Moses who gave you the bread from heaven, but it is my Father who gives you the true bread from heaven. For the bread of God is that which comes down from heaven and gives life to the world."
See what Jesus does (again)? They’re thinking with their stomachs, seeing with their eyes, but Jesus is trying to get them to open their hearts to the reality of what’s going on. This isn’t about bread and fish; this is about the “true bread of heaven.” But of course, they miss what Jesus is saying and just come right out and ask for the very thing that brought them across the lake: "Sir, give us this bread always.” Jesus gave them bread once, and now they want it always, to never have to need bread again, to never know hunger again, to always have plenty to each. But that is such a small part of what God is up to in Jesus. That’s why Jesus responds with words fitting Jesus in the fourth gospel: "I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never be hungry, and whoever believes in me will never be thirsty.”
This isn’t about bread and fish. This isn’t about food at all. If it was, then what Jesus offers us is little more than a religion of convenience, a religion in which God is nothing more than an owner scooping out the Gray Train for us. This isn’t about just asking for the rules to follow, the right things to do and the wrong things not to do. If it was, then what Jesus offers us is nothing more than what every other religion and self-help philosophy offers, garnished with his unnecessary death. This isn’t about just checking a box, agreeing to some historical facts. If it was, then why all of this? Why not just publish pamphlets and leave them people’s doorsteps? Why not just put out an annual documentary outlining all the important plot points and end it with some sort of number to call or website to visit in order to log the number of those convinced of what they’ve heard? Because this isn’t about any of that stuff. This life of faith is about believing in Jesus, the one who makes more than enough out of barely any. This is about believing in Jesus, the one who calms the waves and walks out on the water but refuses to be made king. This is about believing in Jesus enough to say whether he does it again or not isn’t what matters, but that what he’s done already is more than enough, because what Jesus offers to us is not a religion of convenience, but a life of faith—a long, winding journey through dark, desolate valleys, up high, lofty mountains, though times of abundance and scarcity, across a diverse landscape, dotted with people and places pregnant with the presence of God. What Christ offers to us is not a religion of convenience, one in which we are promised bread every day. No, what Christ offers to us is a way, a journey, and what Jesus gives us is just enough bread for the road so that we cannot help but trust him, believe in him, to see us along the way. Amen.

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