John
6:56-69
56 Those who
eat my flesh and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them. 57 Just as the
living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so whoever eats me
will live because of me. 58 This is the bread that came down from heaven, not
like that which your ancestors ate, and they died. But the one who eats this
bread will live forever." 59 He said these things while he was teaching in
the synagogue at Capernaum. 60 When many of his disciples heard it, they said, "This
teaching is difficult; who can accept it?" 61 But Jesus, being aware that
his disciples were complaining about it, said to them, "Does this offend
you? 62 Then what if you were to see the Son of Man ascending to where he was
before? 63 It is the spirit that gives life; the flesh is useless. The words
that I have spoken to you are spirit and life. 64 But among you there are some
who do not believe." For Jesus knew from the first who were the ones that
did not believe, and who was the one that would betray him. 65 And he said,
"For this reason I have told you that no one can come to me unless it is
granted by the Father." 66 Because of this many of his disciples turned
back and no longer went about with him. 67 So Jesus asked the twelve, "Do
you also wish to go away?" 68 Simon Peter answered him, "Lord, to
whom can we go? You have the words of eternal life. 69 We have come to believe
and know that you are the Holy One of God."
It was one of the most
difficult things I had ever attempted, but I wasn’t really sure why it was so
hard. I mean, I had watched several people do it before me; it was like they
didn’t even have to think about it—and a lot of them were a lot less smart than
me. It was a simple enough thing, but every time I attempted to do it, I looked
like a fool, like I didn’t know how to do something even a child could do
without so much as a thought.
It was my first spring
training for the football team at the high school. We were in full pads,
divided into our positions, and going through our warm up routines. I did the
sprints, the stretches, the lunges, the grass drills—everything, just like
everyone else. But then the offensive line coach (Coach Chambers) had us get in
three lines side-by-side for one final warm-up exercise. It was almost comical
to watch at first: the first three guys in line crouched down like they were
about to take off running, but when Coach Chambers tweeted his whistle, they
didn’t break loose from the grass, tearing across the field. No, those three,
burly, offensive linemen began to skip! Then, the next ones in line, they began
to skip. It was like watching three overgrown kindergarteners in shoulder pads
and helmets skipping across a playground. I’m not going to lie to you: I may
have snickered at the whole thing just a bit—that was, until it was my turn in
line.
You see, here’s the
thing: I don’t think I had ever really skipped before in my life. I may have
when I was a kid, but I had no real recollection of skipping, and as the two
other guys were getting ready for the sound of coach’s whistle, I was sort of
frozen in the moment—in the realization that I had absolutely no idea how to do
the thing we were supposed to do. When Coach blew his whistle, the two other
guys skipped right off, and I—well, I started into some strange combination of
jumping, hoping, and running that made it appear as though I were having some
sort of stroke, because as all the other guys were laughing at me, coach came
over, smacked my helmet and said, “Thomas! What in the world is wrong with you
son? You think this is a time to be funny?” How do you tell your football coach
(who clearly already thinks you’re an overrated player who talks back too much)
that you don’t know how to skip? He made me try three more times, and when it
was obvious that I really didn’t know what I was doing, he let the
embarrassment be punishment enough. I went home, and the rest of that week, I
practiced trying to skip (which, remember, was a warm-up exercise) until it
finally just clicked, and I could skip like everyone else. To this day, I’m not
sure why that was so hard for my brain and body to figure out, but once they
did, it was pretty easy; I didn’t even have to think about it all that much.
To tell the truth, I
think I a lot of those difficulties in our lives are like that. Whether it’s
the difficulty that comes with learning a new skill at work, the difficulty
that comes with growing older as joints ache and glasses thicken, the
difficulty that comes with moving to a new place or waking up without someone
who was here yesterday, it seems to me there inevitably comes a moment, a day
when things sort of fall into their new groove, when we accept (whether
consciously or not) this new reality and the difficulty fades or forms a
callous and life goes on. But what if the difficulty doesn’t fade? What if a
callous never forms and we are reminded of the raw reality of the present
difficulty? What if life itself is just plain difficult, and what if its
difficulty is of our own making?
We are faced, this
morning, with a difficulty in the passage before us. At least that’s what the
disciples say in verse 60, after
Jesus wraps up his sayings about the “bread of Life.” They say, “This
teaching is difficult; who can accept it?" What teaching is
difficult? “Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them.
Just as the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so whoever
eats me will live because of me. This is the bread that came down from heaven,
not like that which your ancestors ate, and they died. But the one who eats
this bread will live forever." Alright. I can see how that might
be difficult. Eating flesh. Drinking blood. Who’s lining up to join that cause?
Cannibalism is indeed a difficult teaching, I suppose, and who would accept it?
Certainly not a people for whom there were strict dietary laws concerning the
practice and the consuming of any blood whatsoever. “Eat my flesh…drink my
blood.” Yep, that’s a difficult teaching, or is it? I mean, let’s be honest,
people have done some weird things for weird reasons all throughout human
history, right? Perhaps all the more since the advent of “reality television.”
And Jesus’ teaching is made less difficult, I suppose, if one considers that
Jesus is somehow projecting forward to the Lord’s Supper, to the symbolic flesh
and blood of the bread and wine. Yes, if consuming Jesus’ flesh and drinking
his blood is about sharing in some ritualistic meal, then perhaps this teaching
isn’t as difficult as it seems.
But what if Jesus meant
something else? What if it had less to do with eating and drinking and more to
do with believing? Yeah, that’d be
more religious, right? After all, believing something can be difficult, can’t’
it? There are people who refuse to believe all kinds of things—even things
proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Why, there are people who still think the
earth is flat, that the moon landing was faked, that Barry Bonds didn’t take
steroids, that professional wrestling is real! Believing something that is
contrary to what you’ve believed your entire life is hard. Believing something
that runs counter to your worldview is hard. Believing something that cannot be
proven with physical evidence, believing in something that cannot be proven
beyond a reasonable doubt, believing in something that runs counter to your
overall well-being—all of that is difficult. So maybe what the disciples are
calling difficult has to do with what Jesus is asking them to believe, to
accept. Perhaps what Jesus is placing before them is a new idea, a new notion
for them to consider, something more to believe:"Does this offend you? Then
what if you were to see the Son of Man ascending to where he was before? It is
the spirit that gives life; the flesh is useless. The words that I have spoken
to you are spirit and life. But among you there are some who do not believe.”
Of course, this is only
true if one thinks that what Jesus is talking about here is a singular moment
of intellectual acceptance. If Jesus meant, “Change your mind about this one
thing (his divinity, relationship to God, or whatever), and you’ll live
forever,” who wouldn’t sign up for that? Seriously, it’s something I’ve asked
myself for as long as I’ve been a believer: if it’s just about a decision,
about some cognitive consent that Christ was who he said he was, then why
aren’t more folks lining up to sign on the dotted line? If this whole
faith/religion/Christianity thing is just about siding with the right team,
checking the right box, or acknowledging the correct God, then why aren’t folks
jumping on the bandwagon? I have a hunch, and it involves what I think Jesus is
really driving at in this difficult teaching that some of the disciples can’t
quite get behind.
Yes, it has to do with
belief, but not belief as some surface-level agreement with an argument or conclusion.
No, the Greek word for believe is pisteu,
a word that means a bit more than just “agreement;” it implies trust, as in the
way one believes a bridge will hold a car up as it travels over a river, the
sort of trust that leads one to make big, life-altering decisions that others
might find irrational, the kind of trust that compels one to follow a rabbi who
proclaims his own death as a way to God. So maybe what Jesus is teaching that’s
so difficult for some of his disciples is the notion of believing in him to the
extent that they make otherwise rash decisions, trusting him so fully that
they’ll leave family and friends to follow him. I think that’s part of it,
really. I think that’s part of what’s so difficult about Jesus’ teachings;
trusting him so deeply that one might be willing to sell everything he has in
order to follow him, trusting Jesus so much that one is willing to pack her
bags, kiss momma goodbye, and move halfway around the world to serve him. I
think that’s part of it; I really do, because those things are hard, and a lot
of folks don’t want to follow Jesus that far. A lot of folks are willing to
believe the whole, “get me into heaven and keep me out of hell” Jesus, but
fewer are willing to answer that more challenging call from Jesus, but what may
be more difficult still—what may be the truly difficult teaching of Jesus here,
is found right after his words about eating his flesh and drinking his blood.
Did you catch them?
“Those who eat my flesh
and drink my blood abide in me, and I in them.” “…abide in me, and I in them.” That
word “abide” (meno in Greek) plays like a bass note throughout the Fourth Gospel.
It’s a word that means “to continue to be, not to perish, to last, endure.” It
carries with it the weight of a vow, a promise to endure through whatever may
come. If I’m honest with you, that may be the most difficult part of Jesus’
teachings. I think it’s easy to take hold of some religious promise about going
to heaven when you die. That’s why you’ll seldom sit in a funeral service where
someone will stand up and act as if the promise of heaven was some passing fad
or some new age idea that the recently deceased missed. It’s easy to simply
agree to the terms and conditions, to bow your head, close your eyes, repeat
after the preacher, so you can claim your spot in line outside the pearly
gates. It’s a little harder to give up an otherwise comfortable life, to leave
the family business, to forsake your own personal dreams of fortune and comfort
in order to follow Jesus wherever the calling takes you, but it isn’t without
its joys, celebrations, and triumphs. But what is truly hard, what is
absolutely the most difficult part of this life of faith, is that whole abiding
thing, hanging in there with Jesus no matter what. That is most certainly a
difficult teaching.
To abide with Jesus in
the waiting room outside the ICU, watching the second hand on the clock grind
on as you wait for a word from the doctor saying she’s going to pull out of
this, that’s difficult. To abide with Jesus after another collect phone call
wanting to know if you can come pick him up one more time from the county jail,
that’s difficult. To abide with Jesus after praying and praying and praying for
relief from the pain, relief from the agony, freedom from the torture, but you
wake up the next day and it hasn’t left you, that’s difficult. To abide with
Jesus as you make sacrifice after sacrifice only to have to give more and more
and still feel as if nothing is changing and things are only getting worse,
that’s difficult.
Is it any wonder then
that “Because of this many of his disciples turned back and no longer went
about with him?” Can you blame them? I mean, I don’t mind hanging out
with Jesus once or twice a week, maybe inviting him over for supper every once
in a while, but abiding with him, staying in his presence all-the-time…? That’s
just not practical. Staying with Jesus when there are folks looking to get in
the same line with him that aren’t fit to be in any sort of group I’m willing
to associate with…I don’t know about that now. If Jesus wants me to abide with
him in the right places, among the right people, doing the right things, I
might could see my way to doing that, but I know Jesus winds up with a lot of
folks on the margins, folks on the outside of what society and religious folks
call “acceptable,” so I’m not so sure I want to abide with Jesus if he’s going
to tangled up with those sorts of folks. No, I don’t blame those disciples who
turned back and no longer went about with him. I mean, if you’re just looking
for a savior, someone to pull you out of whatever hell you think you’re headed
for, but instead you get Jesus asking you to hang in there with him and maybe
go through a little hell with him…I can understand turning back. I really can.
But then, there are those
words from Simon Peter when “Jesus asked the twelve, "Do you also
wish to go away?" [and] Simon Peter answered him, "Lord, to whom can
we go? You have the words of eternal life. We have come to believe and know
that you are the Holy One of God." “To whom can we go?” Peter, in
this moment at least, gets it. You see, whether you abide with Jesus or not,
those dark days are going to come. Whether you abide with Jesus or not, those
heavy moments of doubt and uncertainty will come. Whether you abide with Jesus
or not, you will walk through the valley of the shadow of death, you will feel
the keen sting of heartache and pain, you will shudder in the cold emptiness of
loneliness. Whether you abide with Jesus or not, those people you’ve sought to
keep at arm’s length will inevitably cross your path. But the truth to which
Peter testifies here is this: when you abide in Christ, when you stay with
Jesus, Jesus stays with you. No matter how dark the days get, no matter how
great the pain is, no matter how wrong your thoughts, desires, and notions
are—Jesus abides with you so long as you abide with him. And isn’t that the
good news ,the gospel? That no matter where you go, no matter what you do, when
you take hold of Jesus, when you seek to trust Christ, when you hang in there
with him, he hangs in there with you. That’s a difficult teaching, but thanks
be to God it just the one we all need. Amen.
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