1 John
1:1-2:2
1
We declare to you what was from the beginning, what we have heard, what we have
seen with our eyes, what we have looked at and touched with our hands,
concerning the word of life— 2 this life was revealed, and we have seen it and
testify to it, and declare to you the eternal life that was with the Father and
was revealed to us— 3 we declare to you what we have seen and heard so that you
also may have fellowship with us; and truly our fellowship is with the Father
and with his Son Jesus Christ. 4 We are writing these things so that our joy
may be complete. 5 This is the message we have heard from him and proclaim to
you, that God is light and in him there is no darkness at all. 6 If we say that
we have fellowship with him while we are walking in darkness, we lie and do not
do what is true; 7 but if we walk in the light as he himself is in the light,
we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us
from all sin. 8 If we say that we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the
truth is not in us. 9 If we confess our sins, he who is faithful and just will
forgive us our sins and cleanse us from all unrighteousness. 10 If we say that
we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his word is not in us. 1 My little
children, I am writing these things to you so that you may not sin. But if
anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous; 2 and he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours
only but also for the sins of the whole world.
“I don’t need any help: I can do it all by
myself.” When we’re kids such a sentiment can be rather cute: you hear the
toilet flush, then your child comes into the kitchen to announce, “I don’t need
any help; I went to the bathroom all by myself!” Or when they come walking into
the living room on Sunday morning in their Halloween costume, rainbow-striped
socks, one rubber boot, and one baseball cleat saying, “I don’t need any help
getting ready for church; I got dressed all by myself!” As we get older, it
becomes a sort of expectation: our parents don’t wake us up to get ready for
school anymore; they don’t (or can’t) help us with our homework; we can drive
ourselves to sports practices, club meetings, and friends’ houses—we don’t need
any help to do those things when we’re teenagers. Then, as adults, we’re
expected to depend less and less on others. We don’t need help from our
parents, from our friends, from our neighbors, and we had better not need any
help from the government! We’re taught that “pulling ourselves up by our
bootstraps” is an admirable trait, that being successful, self-sufficient
adults is the ultimate goal in life. We perpetuate the myth of the “self-made
man,” because our culture has taught us that to need help, to rely on
someone—anyone—else is a sure sign of weakness. “I don’t need any help: I can
do it all by myself,” becomes the mantra of our existence.
You know how I know this
is true? Think about it: how many of you, right now, have an aging parent or
grandparent who refuses to admit they are getting old? How many of us have a
relative who refuses to give up driving, to depend on someone else to take them
to the store, the doctor, or to church?
How many of us would rather try to tackle a job ourselves without ever
asking for help, even if it means we wind up with a bigger mess than when we
started? Our culture has hard-wired us into thinking that total independence is
the true mark of a well-rounded, successful person, and this way of thinking
has even leaked into our understanding of God and what it means to have faith.
One of the most quoted
verses of Scripture in our culture is “God helps those who helps themselves.”
It’s the perfect Bible verse for bumper stickers, Facebook statuses, tweets,
and discounted wall art from Hobby Lobby, but here’s the thing—it’s not a Bible
verse at all! It’s nowhere in scripture! And I would be so bold as to say the very
sentiment runs contrary to the bulk of the Bible’s message. Somehow, somewhere
along the way we began believing that faith was something we ought to do alone.
We started talking about a “personal
Lord and Savior” (another expression that isn’t found in Scripture), individual
faith, and the “private practice of religion.” We became convinced that being a
Christian was something we can do on our own, without the need for the
trappings of corporate worship and communal living. Is it any wonder we now
live in an age where “spiritual but not religious” is a common identifier for
so many people—even Christians?
As we formed this
individualistic faith, we ignored the full reality of who Jesus is; we turned
him into a spiritual superman, a mystical deity that only exists as a way for
us to go to heaven after we die. We celebrated Easter as if it were little more
than another holiday for which to buy new clothes and decorations. We ignored
the realities of our own faults and sins, choosing instead to point out the sins
of others so we could retreat further into our singular, individualized
religions, and in the process of creating this isolated faith, we may have
compromised the full truth of the Good News by watering it down to some
customized contract of comfort, a personal promise of paradise.
In many ways, that was
the conflict corroding the community to whom John writes this first epistle.
It’s early in the history of the Church, and as doctrines and confessions of
faith are yet to be formed, all manner of sects and groups were emerging. Some
of the most notable were the Gnostics and the Docetics. The Gnostics believed
that existence was divided between the material realm and the spiritual realm,
and the goal of existence was to be freed from the material realm. They
believed the body (along with all of creation) was evil. Therefore, for Gnostic
Christians, Jesus showed the way to be freed from the body and the physical
realm through some “secret knowledge.” The Docetics believed that Jesus was
never really human, that he only appeared
to be human, and therefore, he only appeared
to actually die. (Both Gnosticism and Docetism have been renounced as heresies,
even though Gnosticism still sneaks back into the popular beliefs of many
Christians even today).
It’s likely that these
two movements (possibly along with others) were gaining traction in the
community, and their teachings were causing disunity and leading believers
astray. That’s why this epistle is lacking the customary greeting and just gets
right down to business with the declaration of verses 1-4. Theses verses are a declaration of the nature of
Christ—a declaration of an eye witness. Jesus wasn’t an illusion; he wasn’t a
corrupted shell encasing a knowledge-wielding spirit. He was real! He was flesh
and blood and bone; he had a voice, a real presence among his friends. Christ’s
real presence brings joy among those who have fellowship with him and each
other. If he an illusion, a hollow body, then we couldn’t have real fellowship
with him; we couldn’t trust that he knows how we feel. That’s why the author
says in verse 4, “We are writing these things so that our joy may be complete.”
He wants the community to know and understand that faith in the real Christ is a faith of fellowship and
joy, not individualism and a longing for escape.
This notion that we don’t
need any help, that we can do things on our own, that the point of all of this
is to one day be freed from it, can lead us to a place where we believe we may
not even need God! It can bring us to a place where we’re so convinced of our
own power to free ourselves (with the right words, prayers, or knowledge) that we
may even begin to think that we can free ourselves from sin’s corruption. But
surely we know better…don’t we? Sometimes I’m not so sure. Sometimes it seems
that we’ve become so positive of our own power, of our own ability to “do
what’s right” (especially in light of the wrong we point out in others) that we
treat Christ as nothing more than a ticket, a proof-of-purchase that we can
show to the one manning the door to get in to wherever it is we hope we’re
going. We treat sin as if it’s something those
people do, like something we did once, but now we’ve outgrown it and we can do
the right thing all by ourselves—we don’t need any help.
That’s why I think we
need to listen again to these words before in, the words of verse 5-10: These are not words that
testify to the customized faith of one who says, “I can worship God on my own.”
These are not words that testify to the individualized idolatry of one who
worships at the altar of their own achievements and proclaims that they are
worthy of the rewards of heaven. These are not words that testify to the stubborn
pride and self-righteousness of those who declare their worth in the light of
others’ shortcomings, sins, and failures. When we walk alone, we walk in the
dark, because we walk without God, because God is light. To say we don’t need
help, to say we can do it on our own, to say “it’s all about me!” is the very
definition of sin! It is to rebel against the very nature of God!
If we say we don’t sin,
that we don’t have sin, what we’re really saying is that we don’t need God
anyhow, that we don’t need a God in Christ whose love has overcome such sin. We
declare that we don’t need love itself! “If we say that we have no sin, we deceive
ourselves, and the truth is not in us. If we confess our sins, he who is
faithful and just will forgive us our sins and cleanse us from all
unrighteousness. If we say that we have not sinned, we make him a liar, and his
word is not in us.” This confession, however, isn’t an act we do to
ensure that when the day arrives we’ll be free from the judgement of damnation.
No, it is something we do in order to live in relationship with God—and each
other! “[I]f we walk in the light as he himself is in the light, we have
fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from
all sin.”
This life of faith isn’t
something we do on our own. It isn’t something we do on our own, because we can’t do it on our own. We need
Christ. We need each other. Are any of us perfect? No, of course not. We’ll
make mistakes. We’ll hurt each other. We’ll sin, even against each other. “But
if anyone does sin, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the
righteous; and he is the atoning sacrifice for our sins, and not for ours only
but also for the sins of the whole world.” We need each other; we can’t
do this all by ourselves. Maybe you’ve been trying to do it alone. Maybe you’ve
been coaxed by the belief that self-sufficiency is the ultimate sign of
perfection. Maybe you’ve been walking in the dark alone for so long you’ve
forgotten what the light of God looks like in the midst of even a flawed
fellowship. I invite you today to step out of the lonely darkness and into the
light of God’s love and the fellowship of the Church. May we all confess our
sins, our sins of selfishness, of self-righteousness, our sins of believing we
can do this all by ourselves. May we confess our sins together and walk in the
light of God’s love and fellowship here and now as Christ is here among us even
today, because we need help—God’s help; we need each other, because we can’t do
this—life, faith—alone. Amen.
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