Mark
1:9-15
9 In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee
and was baptized by John in the Jordan. 10 And just as he was coming up out of
the water, he saw the heavens torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove
on him. 11 And a voice came from heaven, "You are my Son, the Beloved;
with you I am well pleased." 12 And the Spirit immediately drove him out
into the wilderness. 13 He was in the wilderness forty days, tempted by Satan;
and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels waited on him.14 Now after John
was arrested, Jesus came to Galilee, proclaiming the good news of God, 15 and
saying, "The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near;
repent, and believe in the good news."
Time.
I used to think time was a simple thing, something I even took for granted. Like
the rest of you (I hope), I learned in school that time is measured in second,
minutes, hours, days, etc. I learned 60 seconds make a minute; 60 minutes make
an hour; 24 hours make a day; 365 (or technically, 365.25) days make a year.
Time moves at a steady pace—or at least it seems that way to us; I mean, the
second hand on my watch doesn’t move faster from one tick to the next. That was
how most people understood time, until a German physicist in the early
twentieth century came up with this theory about how time is actually a
relative dimension of the fabric of the universe called spacetime, and time can
be subject to the speed of an object or whether an object is caught in an
extreme gravitational field (like a black hole). Now, don’t ask me how all this
works, but Einstein’s theory of relativity has revolutionized the way we
observe and understand the universe.
Of
course, Einstein isn’t the only one who theorized the relative nature of time.
Why, I’ve heard it most of my life from folks older than me who couldn’t spell
Einstein, much less understand his theory or relativity, and I’m pretty sure
most of you have to. I’ve heard it from the parents of adult children as they
recall the days when their kids were still small, days when they would run
around with an untamable (and sometimes frustrating) energy: “They grow up too
fast,” they say, “The days when they’re little seem to go by the fastest.” Do
the younger years of our children really pass by quicker than their later
years? I generally hear about the relative nature of time every year around
December; inevitably, someone will say, “I swear, Christmas arrives faster
every year!” But does Christmas arrive faster, or does it just seem to arrive more frequently as we
experience more of them? I don’t know…I do know that time is a fickle thing,
taking too long to pass when you’re waiting, passing too quickly when you’re
trying to hold on, and never moving backwards. But what does it mean for time
to be “fulfilled?”
There’s
an awful lot that goes on in these six verses before us this morning, in the
five verses before Jesus shows up in Galilee preaching, “"The time is fulfilled, and
the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and believe in the good news."
For starters, Jesus is baptized by his cousin John in verse nine: “In those days Jesus
came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan.” That’s
it. Mark doesn’t give us the exchange between John and Jesus in the river, the
whole, “Why are you coming to be baptized by me when I should be baptized by
you?” conversation we get in Matthew’s version, and there’s no detailed account
of who’s there like in Luke’s version. Mark has things to do; the second hand
on Mark’s clock ticks with a quick, thunderous reminder that there are things
to do, places to go, people to heal.
That’s
why we move on from the single-verse baptism to the direct proclamation from
God in verses ten and eleven: “And just as he was coming up out of the
water, he saw the heavens torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove on
him. And a voice came from heaven, ‘You are my Son, the Beloved; with you I am
well pleased.’" The sky rips open, the Spirit of God descends, and
Jesus hears the voice of God affirming his divine sonship. You might think we’d
stay in this space for a while, savor this miraculous moment, but no! It’s with
hair still wet from the waters of the Jordan that Jesus is driven by the Spirit out into the wilderness. “He was in the wilderness forty
days, tempted by Satan; and he was with the wild beasts; and the angels waited
on him.” No detailed description of the exchange between Jesus and
Satan in the wilderness, no remarks about turning stones to bread, no being
shown the kingdoms of the world, not discussion about jumping off temples as in
Matthew and Luke’s account—there’s just not that kind of time!
Jesus has endured his temptation with
Satan, survived the wilderness with all of its wild beasts, and had angels wait
on him in the aftermath, but before he can mount his comeback narrative, before
he emerges from the wilderness with a renewed sense of mission and a steadfast
determination to do what God has called him to do, he gets the terrible news: “John
was arrested.” His cousin and forerunner, the one who cleared the way,
setting the example, going ahead of him, has been arrested. It’s only in the
wake of the news of John’s arrest that Mark says, “Jesus came to Galilee,
proclaiming the good news of God.” It’s straight to the work, no time
to visit John in prison, no time to take John’s one phone call, or drop by for
his court date—the proclamation of God’s good news was the priority.
It’s the nature of Jesus’ message
that catches my attention this morning on the first Sunday in Lent: "The
time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent, and believe in
the good news." "The time is fulfilled…” all of
that rushing, all of that hurrying through baptism, divine declaration,
temptation, and arrest, and now the
time is fulfilled? If it had been me, if I had been deciding when the time was
fulfilled, it would have been in that single, glorious moment when the heavens
opened up and the Spirit descended and the voice of God—that’s when I would
have tapped on the glass, clapped my hands, whistled real loud, and said,
“Alright folks, listen up! The time has come! Now is the time! The time is
fulfilled!” That’s when to do it, when the very cosmos is responding to the
arrival of God’s son, not after all the other stuff, especially not after
temptations from Satan, wild beasts, and the arrest of the prophetic hype man. But
I suppose that’s the reality of time, at least God’s reality of time: the
fulfilled time of God’s kingdom doesn’t wait for the roses to bloom, it doesn’t
spring up when things are going well or when the theatrics of the moment demand
it. The fulfilled time of God’s kingdom is our time, happening in the midst of
our ups and downs, our divine declaration AND our satanic temptations.
And
that’s the thing—God’s time is fulfilled even now! Let that sink in for a
minute. When you’re “waiting on God,” when you’re trying to hold on to that
fleeting feeling of closeness to Christ, when you’re wondering if things are
working out in “God’s time,” remember that God’s time has been fulfilled. Jesus
proclaimed the time of fulfilment for God’s kingdom after the transformative experience of his baptism, after the sky was torn in a moment of
the Spirit’s transcendence, after being
driven into the wilderness to deal with the devils that awaited him there, after the terrible news of his cousin’s
arrest…the fulfilment of God’s kingdom, of God’s time, is after all of this, including all
of this. Jesus didn’t push “pause” in the wilderness. He didn’t cut out the
part about John’s arrest, nor did he elevate his experience in the waters of
the Jordan. It’s all part of it, the ups and downs, the divine and the devious,
the good news of liberation and the heartbreaking news of imprisonment—it’s all
part of the fulfilment.
Now,
I suppose from here I could slip into the easy inclinations of those friends of
mine who so glibly claim that “God is in control,” or that “God has a plan,” or
“Things work out in God’s time…” I mean, those are somewhat easy, comforting
notions, to believe that bad things happen to us when they do and good things
happen when they do because God has somehow already laid out every detail,
every moment of our lives right down to what cereal we’ll eat in the morning,
but that’s not what I’m getting at. No, what I’m trying to tell you is that all
of time—whether we measure it by the passing hands on the clock or by
Einstein’s equations—belongs to God, and God’s kingdom finds it’s fullness in
that time. Each and every second, minute, and hour—every moment—is pregnant
with the possibility of the presence of God. I believe that why Jesus said, “The
time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God
has come near; repent, and believe in the good news.”
The kingdom of God is
close, at hand, a second away, and every once in a while, it’s so close that it
slips in on us…if we’re looking for it. It can slip in unnoticed, like the way
a baby smiles at a stranger from across the restaurant. It can sneak in,
quietly breaking through the chaos and confusion of life, like the way a sunset
on the drive home gives you an indescribable sense of peace after a horrible
day. Most of the time, though, the kingdom of God is so close, the very fabric
perhaps of spacetime, that it passes unnoticed, lost in the familiar, unseen in
the mundane, hidden in plain sight, just beyond our consciousness as we’re
distracted by what we think is important in this life. But it’s there. The time
is fulfilled. The kingdom of God is close at hand. All we have to do is reach
out for it. All we have to do is stop and look for it. It may be right beside
us, in the aching heart and troubled soul of our neighbor. It may be right
behind us, in the stranger we’ve passed on the street, the one we’ve avoided
making eye contact with, but that strange feeling won’t leave us alone, that
feeling to turn around. It may be right in front of us in the work we do every
day—the work we sometime cuss because it’s repetitive, hard, and the pay is
terrible. It may be right in front of us in the time we spend, in the people
who surround us, in the opportunities we have and the ones we must work for. The
time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God is at hand, and it may be found in
the grand, mystical experiences that click by but ever so often in our lives,
or it may be found in the simple, less obvious things. Like a neighbor handing
you a tray of bread and juice…who knows? Maybe you’ll catch a glimpse of God’s
kingdom today. After all, the kingdom of God is at hand, and we’re living on
fulfilled time. Amen.